Sometimes
when I buy or make fiber, I know exactly what it will become,
and spin the yarn accordingly. Other times, I just let the fiber
spin itself. For those occasions, it’s great to have some
all-purpose recipes you can fall back on. This seamless hoodie
is just such a recipe. I’ve included a traditional pattern,
written for a specific weight (worsted) and with specific sizes,
but I’ve also included the general recipe, so you can knit
it a little more freely, to the fit and length that suit your
yarn or mood. Make it longer or shorter, with different edges,
with or without the pocket. Once you get a feel for the basic
pattern, you’ll see it really it works at any gauge and
fit you like, and guidelines are given at the end for adapting
to different weights.
Like all top-down raglans, the charm of this is that you can
try it on as you go. Sporto starts with the hood. From there,
you pick up sts and work down to your pits with raglan increases,
then work the torso and the sleeves and finally, the kangaroo
pocket. And since the sleeves and pocket come at the end, if
you run out of yarn, you can simply shorten the sleeves or skip
the pocket and be no worse off for your effort.
Sporto is a basic, any-size, unisex pattern that lends itself
to personalization with shaping, edging or stitchwork. The fit
as written is like a t-shirt--relaxed but not too baggy. If you
prefer more of a roomy sweatshirt fit, hop up a size or two,
keeping in mind that you might follow the length guidelines for
your usual size.
I’ve given yardage for a light to medium worsted yarn.
The bright green sample is one ply of a brightly-dyed hand-dyed
Art Club combed top plyed with a solid heather combed top (Art
Club Succulent); the continuous solid ply softens the color shifts
and unifies the whole. The murky green sample was a two-ply spun
randomly from a Decadent Fibers Jelly Roll batt. I spun it without
direction, then plied it to itself. Afterwards, I eyeballed the
colors to re-order the skeins so I believe they proceed as they
were plied.
How much fiber you need will depend on how you spin, but on
average, you’ll need a pound and a quarter spun as worsted
for up to a medium, then an extra quarter to half a pound from
each size up from there. If you’re spinning bulkier, you’ll
need more fiber for the same size.
Finished Yarn: Pattern version
Wraps
per inch: 10-14
Ply:
2 (one ply of each fiber)
Yardage
used: 820[850, 900, 1050, 1200, 1300,
1400] yds
Recipe version Wraps
per inch: 9 (or as desired)
Ply:
2 (or as desired)
Yardage
used: Approx 1.25 lbs of fiber for a
medium size sweater, with 0.25-0.5 lbs more for each additional
size, allowing extra fiber for each size if spinning a bulkier
yarn.
Recipeversion
Supported
long draw. Spun entire batt as it presented
itself, then plied it to itself, keeping
the resulting 2-ply in order for a continuous
product
Commercial Yarn Alternative Pattern version
Worsted
weight wool of your choice
Recipe version
Yarn
of your choice
Recommended needle size [always use a needle size that gives you the gauge listed below
-- every knitter's gauge is unique]
16-inch
and 24-inch US #8/5mm circular needles
16-inch
and 24-inch US #6/4mm circular needles OR
one
long needle of each size, for magic loop Note: for Recipe version, choose needles that
will work with your chosen yarn
Pattern version
15 sts/22 rows
= 4" in
stockinette stitch using larger needles
Recipe version
13 sts / 20 rows = 4" in stockinette stitch (or as desired)
PATTERN NOTES [Knitty's list of standard abbreviations and techniques can be found here.]
The pattern version [shown above], written
for worsted weight yarn, is followed
by a general recipe that you can use
for any weight/gauge. Plan on greater yardage
(but less weight/fiber) for a lighter
weight yarn or less yardage (but probably
more weight/fiber) for a bulkier yarn.
I’ve given specific sizing information, but I really do
encourage you to use that as a rough guide and to try the sweater
on to determine your size. The strength of this recipe is that
it really eliminates the need for a strict pattern and works
itself to your own body.
The recipe version [shown at right] uses
a different gauge yarn with the general
recipe below (same as the pattern, but
written in general terms). Instead of switching
to smaller needles and working rib, I
used the same size needles, started a
bit sooner, and worked a lace rep at
edge of hood, hem, and cuffs.
PATTERN NOTES
K1, p1 rib: Rnd 1: *P1, k1; rep from * around.
Rep rnd 1 for patt.
DIRECTIONS
PATTERN VERSION
Hood
With larger needles, CO 16[16, 16, 16, 20, 20, 20] sts.
Row 1 [RS]: Sl 1, knit to end. Row 2 [WS]: Sl 1, purl to 1 st from end, k1.
Rep Rows 1 and 2 5 times.
Inc Row [RS]: Sl 1, M1, knit to 1 st from end, M1,
k1. 2 sts inc
Cont to rep Rows 1 and 2, working Inc
Row every 11 rows until piece measures 10[10, 10, 10, 11, 11,
11] inches, ending after a WS row.
Without turning work, pick up and knit 1 st through the top
loop only of each of the slipped sts along the side. Turn work,
and knit back up side and across top. Without turning work, pick
up and knit 1 st through the top loop only of each of the slipped
sts along the other side. Turn work, purl to end.
Work in St st until piece measures 7[7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8] inches
from pick up row, ending with a RS row.
Change to smaller needles and work in k1, p1 rib for 1 inch.
BO in patt, leaving last st live.
Yoke
Change to larger needles. Turn with RS
facing and pick up and knit 36[36, 36, 36, 40, 40, 40] sts
(including that first live st) along side of hood, 16[16, 16,
16, 20, 20, 20] sts along back section, and 36[36, 36, 36,
40, 40, 40] sts on other side of hood. 88[88, 88, 88, 100,
100, 100] sts
Join in the rnd. K14[14, 14, 14, 16, 16, 16], pm, k16[16, 16,
16, 18, 18, 18], pm, k28[28, 28, 28,
32, 32, 32], pm, k16[16, 16, 16, 18,
18, 18], pm, k14[14, 14, 14, 16, 16,
16]. NOTE: Don’t
place a marker here, at center front--it
can lead to confusion when working the
raglan increases.
Next Rnd: Knit. Inc Rnd: *Knit to 1 st before
marker, kfb, slip marker, kfb; rep
from * 3 times more, knit to end. 8
sts inc
Rep last 2 rnds 14[16, 18, 22, 24, 27,
31] times or until piece measures approx 5.5[6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11] inches from center front, or to desired length for custom
fit.
NOTE: This
pattern calls for 1 inch of negative
ease for a close, T-shirt-like fit.
At this point piece should be approx
2[2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4] inches below your
armpit—more
if you prefer a looser fit. 200[216,
232, 264, 292, 316, 348] sts
To try it on, transfer sts
to waste yarn and
pop the yoke on overhead.
You want it long enough for the sleeve
markers to meet at your armpits. If you’re
not quite there, continue as established
until you are.
Divide for Sleeves
Transfer 44[48, 52, 60, 66, 72, 80] sleeve
sts to waste yarn or holder, knit across 56[60, 64, 72, 80,
86, 94] back sts, transfer 44[48, 52, 60, 66, 72, 80] sleeve
sts to waste yarn or holder, knit across 56[60, 64, 72, 80,
86, 94] front sts. Pm to mark beg of rnd. 112[120, 128, 144,
160, 172, 188] body sts
Center Back Shaping (optional, shown at right):
This adds a gentle decrease towards the
lower back, and a slightly sharper increase from the lower
back to the hem.
Dec Rnd: Pm at center back. Knit to 2 sts before marker,
ssk, slip marker, k2tog, knit to end. 2 sts dec
Rep Dec Rnd every 10 rnds until piece
measures 7[8, 9, 9.5, 10, 10] inches from sleeve division.
Inc Rnd: Knit to 1 st from marker, M1, k1, slip marker,
k1, M1, knit to end. 2 sts inc
Rep Inc Rnd every 7 rnds until there
are 112[120, 128, 144, 160, 172, 188] sts. At the same time,
work Torso as follows:
Torso
Work in St st, with or without above
shaping as desired, until piece measures 12[13, 14, 15, 16,
17, 17] inches from sleeve division or 2 inches shorter than
desired length.
Change to smaller needles. Work in k1, p1 rib
for 2 inches.
BO in patt.
Sleeves
Transfer sleeve sts to larger 16-inch
circular needles.
Pick up and knit 2 sts at the center armpit
gap, working into the piece two rows below the edge, and pm
between them. 46 [50, 54, 62, 68, 74, 82] sts
Work in St st for approx 2 inches.
Dec Rnd: Ssk, knit to last 2 sts, k2tog. 2 sts dec.
Rep Dec
Rnd every 12 rnds until sleeve measures 13[14, 15, 16, 17, 17] inches
or 2 inches shorter than desired length.
Change to smaller needles. Work
2 inches in K1 P1 rib and BO in patt.
Rep with other sleeve.
Kangaroo Pocket
With a locking stitch marker, mark center
front just above hem rib. Measure 4.5[5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5]
inches on each side of marker and mark. Remove center marker.
Decide how far up you want the bottom of your pocket to be (I
chose about half an inch above the
end of the ribbing)
and, with a contrasting yarn and a yarn
needle, thread a guideline through the
row just below the future pocket bottom.
Pick up and knit 1 st for each st between markers, working through
bar between sts just above guideline.
Be sure to stay on the same row and only pick up 1 st for each
knit st (it’s easy
accidentally to pick up the bars both
inside and between
sts if you don’t pay attention). At the end of the row,
pick up the next st in the row above.
Next Row [WS]: P2tog, then purl across. At the end
of the row, pick up the next st in the row above as before. Turn.
Next Row [RS]: Ssk, then knit across; at the end of
the row, pick up the next st in the row
above as before (above the last st, working
up the side of the pocket); turn; cont
as established until pocket measures
2[2.5, 3, 3, 3.5, 3.5, 4] inches, ending
with a RS row and skipping the final
pick up st.
Next Row [WS]: Sl 1, k1, ssk, purl to last 4 sts, k2tog,
k2. 2 sts dec
Next Row [RS]: Sl 1, k1, ssk, knit to last 4 sts, k2tog,
k2. 2 sts dec
Rep last 2 rows until pocket is approx
half as wide as base, ending with a WS row.
Next Row [RS]: Sl 1, knit to end. Next Row [WS]: Sl 1, k2, purl
to last 3 sts, k3.
Rep last 2 rows for 1[1.5, 1.5, 1.5,
2, 2, 2] inches.
BO and seam top edge of pocket to sweater, taking care that
the flap is centered, not stretched, and seaming occurs along
the same row.
RECIPE VERSION
Find Gauge
Knit a swatch in a needle size that seems
appropriate to your yarn. If you like the
fabric, use it to calculate your gauge; otherwise, try different
needles until you’re happy. Mostly, you’ll use
the gauge to cast on for the hood, and the pattern resolves itself from
there.
Hood
CO sts to produce around 4 - 5 inches (4 inches
for XS - L; 5 inches for XL - 3X or for larger heads).
Work
in St st with a slipped-st edge, increasing periodically on
both sides to create a shape that’s about 2 inches wider
at the top and 10 - 11 (same size breakdown as above) inches
long, ending with a WS row.
Tip: Your number of increase rows will equal your number
of sts per inch. (Just divvy them up roughly
evenly over your allotted inches).
Without turning work, pick up and knit 1 st through the top
loop only of each of the slipped sts along
the side; turn work, and knit back up side
and across top; without turning work, pick
up and knit 1 st through the top loop only
of each of the slipped sts along the other
side; turn work, purl to end. Work until piece
is 8 - 9 inches from “seam,” including
edging.
Yoke
With RS facing, pick up and knit sts along
bottom of hood for collar, picking up 3 sts
for every 4 rows along the sides and 1 st
for every 1 along the back section. (This
will be about 5 - 5.5 times the number you
cast on at the very beginning.) Join in the
rnd and divide for raglan increases, allotting
18-20% for each sleeve and 30-32% each for front & back
(remember, you’ll work half of the
front, around to the sleeves and body, then
the other half of the front). If you have
a couple of odd sts because your number
doesn’t divide
evenly, put the extra sts on the front/back.
Inc before and after each marker every other rnd until yoke
reaches 3-4 inches below your armpit, or longer for looser fit.
Divide for Sleeves
Transfer sleeve sts to waste yarn or holders
and knit around front and back sections, joining in the rnd.
If you want some extra room, you can CO additional sts at the
underarms (between front and back sections, under where you’ve
transferred sleeve sts).
Torso
Shape with waist decreases and hip increases
or bust short rows if you like, or just knit straight. Work
to desired length, including edging, and BO.
Sleeves
Pick up reserved sts. Pick up and knit 2 sts
at armpit gap a couple rows down (and extra
sts if you CO at the armpit). Pm at center armpit. Your ending
circumference should be 3 - 4 inches narrower than the starting
circumference (or to your own taste). As a rule, this means
your decrease rnds will equal 1.5 x 2 times your sts per inch
(or 1.5 – 2x
the number of increase rows you used in the
hood). Space decrease rows evenly (see patt for guide). Finish
with edging of choice. BO.
Kangaroo Pocket
Use the instructions above, adjusting for your
size.
FINISHING
Weave in ends, soak in warm water, spin out excess and dry flat.
ABOUT THE DESIGNER
Nikol Lohr wishes she had time to make
cat versions of all her sweaters. She lives
and works at The Harveyville
Project with her partner, 2 cats, 7 sheep, and 5 hens.